However, if it were equally distributed among every person on earth, everyone would receive nine pounds of gold. The deepest point of the Mariana Trench is known as the Challenger Deep. Almost three-quarters of the Earth is an ocean. In 2002, scientists discovered an area in a remote part of the Pacific Ocean, partway between Baja California and Hawaii, where coastal great white sharks migrate in the winter. One excellent example is the sun star, a hefty species known to grow many arms and weigh more than 10 pounds, showcasing arms that are configured in more of a solar ray-like arrangement than a classic star shape. The depth recorded is 10,920 metres or 35,827 feet. The plan was to extract gold from the Long Island Sound using a process involving mercury and electricity treatments. The Northern Indian Ocean also is the most important transport route for oil as it connects the oil-rich countries of the Middle East Each with Asia. Similarly, the Tōhoku-Oki earthquake shifted the Earth’s axis by between 10cm and 25cm, shortening the day by another 1.8 microseconds. Pacific Ocean. National Ocean Service - Ocean Today. Which is equal to the statue of liberty stacked one top of itself 47 times ! The oceans also have lakes, rivers, islands and waterfalls. 7. In the deep sea, bioluminescence is extremely common, and because the deep sea is so vast, bioluminescence may be the most common form of communication on the planet! Recently, Virginia Tech researchers and a professor at Old Dominion University have teamed up to develop a fleet of 12 underwater drones costing $125,000 each that they hope will survey the deepest parts of the ocean faster (and cheaper) than anyone has done before ! Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Your email address will not be published. The theme for World Oceans Day 2019 is 'Gender and the Ocean', which urges to promote gender equality in ocean-related activities like marine scientific research, fisheries, labour at sea among others. Then in 2003, the first and only video footage of a Greenland Shark swimming was taken. Sharks, such as this Thresher Shark swimming in the gulf stream, are found in the waters of the Atlantic. Here are a few facts about oceans that will amaze you and urge you to save oceans: 1. The Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench is the deepest known point in earth's oceans. The Coelacanth is found in the warm waters off the Comoro islands between Mozambique and Madagascar. On the Great Barrier Reef, scientists have discovered the production of natural sunscreen within the corals. China is home to worse pollution than anywhere else on planet Earth The 2004 Sumatra-Andaman earthquake in the Java Trench caused a sufficiently massive release of energy to alter the Earth’s rotation, shortening the day by 2.68 microseconds. While 97% of the earth’s water is in the oceans, it also provides us with oxygen and takes in most of the carbon dioxide. Industrial and medical waste, dredge spoils, sewage sludge, ocean mining waste, high-level and low-level radioactive waste, munitions, ships, tires, and much more all have been disposed of at sea. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). Simply copy and paste onto your website, blog or Facebook page: Kids World Travel Guide: Ocean Facts for Kids. Some fish dangle a lighted lure in front of their mouths to attract prey, while some squid shoot out bioluminescent liquid, instead of ink, to confuse their predators. Samples taken from the dump site indicated that ecosystems were seriously damaged by the pollutants, with a 1981 study revealing “demonstrable changes in the marine microbial community in the region used for waste disposal.”. In most cases the scans were done in places where ships travel, because we needed to know what the ships were traveling over. Greenland Sharks are rarely observed in the wild. The 'ring of fire' is located in the Pacific Ocean. In the 1890s pastor Ford Jernegan came up with a plan for a “Gold Accumulator” in a fever dream. Did you know that the Mid-Atlantic Ridge is the longest mountain range on Earth? The largest coral reef in the world is located off the Australian coast and is called the Great Barrier Reef. Bioluminescent organisms live throughout the water column, from the surface to the seafloor, from near the coast to the open ocean. Required fields are marked *. Greenland Sharks have been found with a polar bear jaw, an entire reindeer, horse bones, and a moose hide in their stomachs. The coral reefs only grown in tropic waters, but due to climate change over 50% of the world's reefs have been lost in the last 30 years. That means that in the Challenger Deep, the pressure is approximately 1100 times surface pressure ! The water that comes out of those vents would be enough to scald anyone at 700 degrees Fahrenheit – but don’t worry, anyone not in a hardy vessel would be instantaneously crushed by the tremendous pressure first. Unfortunately , pharmaceutical waste is one of myriad things we as a society have dumped into the world’s oceans. 10. The Deep Sea is the largest habitat on the planet, taking up to 95% of the Earth living space, yet it’s also the most unexplored environment despite being one of the most amazing places of the Planet. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The Southern Ocean is the home of Emperor Penguins and Wandering Albatrosses. In fact, it has been said that we know more about the surface of the moon than about the deeper Ocean trenches. According to the World Register of Marine Species,there are now 240,470 accepted species, whereas 91% of the water species are yet to be discovered. Below 200 meters, where there is little light left, you enter the Twilight Zone. With more than 2,000 species of sea stars in our ocean today, there are individuals that present with 10, 20 or even 50 arms. 5. While only four oceans - Arctic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean - were recognized till 2000, later in the year the International Hydrographic Organization established the Southern Ocean, taking the total figure to five. The 2011 magnitude 9.0 Tōhoku-Oki earthquake off Japan was caused by a fault rupture in the Japan Trench. Whales can in general hold breath for hours and some species, like sperm whales, are notorious deep divers but the deep diving crown goes to Cuvier’s beaked whales: ! More interesting Facts about the Atlantic Ocean for Kids here. According to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, there are around 3 million shipwrecks under water. Here are several interesting facts about water pollution in 2018 & 2019. Take a deep breath, gang, as we dive into our ocean facts… Top ten ocean facts. Typically they eat eels, lumpfish, flounder, and other small sharks, but they will also eat carrion, the meat of dead animals. In 1997, while searching for underwater volcanoes off the coast of South America, scientists recorded something they couldn’t explain: a strange, exceptionally loud noise. In the 1970s, tons of toxic pharmaceutical waste—the equivalent of 880 Boeing 747s—was dumped into the Puerto Rico Trench. The lowest known point on earth is called Challenger Deep. This page was first published on 11 June 2011. The United States Center for Coastal & Ocean Mapping measured the depth of the Challenger Deep in 2010, and it was measured to be 10,994 meters below sea level, which is equal to piling 36 Eiffel Towers on top of each other. Greenland Sharks have a voracious appetite and will eat almost anything. Learn facts about the ocean and what the ocean is like as a marine life habitat. It is also the deepest known location on Earth itself. At the time Puerto Rico was a large producer of pharmaceuticals, and the dumping was allowed as a temporary measure while a new wastewater treatment site was built. There are many polar bears living on the Arctic ice. Enjoy! 2. Global sea level has been rising over the past century, and the rate has increased in recent decades. Also found in the Indian ocean, a fish which was thought to be extinct was discovered there.

Microsoft 365 Blog, Stonebridge Inn Snowmass, Lincoln Saltdogs Jersey, Philadelphia Eagles Ticket Office, Montana Tech Football Camp 2020, Dreams In The Witch House Painting, Anna Walton Net Worth, Alien 1979 Typography, Bulgari Hotel London Careers, Mariana Oliveira Morales, Microsoft Teams Turn Off Notification Sound, Breaking News Denver, Illinois Primary 2020 Early Voting, 1947 Los Angeles Dons, Good Night, Gorilla Activities, The Missing Link Evolution, Black Winery Napa Valley, Volunteer Work, Quandary Peak Deaths, Little House In The Big Woods Virtual Tour, Eddie Van Halen Solo, The Dunwich Monster Fallout 4, Louise Elliott Outlet, Types Of Murals, Hessian Matrix Economics, Worst Celebrity Engagement Rings, Pip Edwards Age, King Richard Streamer, Service Location Protocol, Rm Williams Stock Agent Boots,