around 1253. The Czech name Krumlov is documented as early as in 1259. It was also mentioned in the 1255 Frauendienst poem by minnesinger Ulrich von Liechtenstein. In the late 15th century, when gold was found next to the town, German miners came to settle, which shifted the ethnic balance even more. buildings to a level that had not been seen in centuries. In 1602 William's brother Peter Vok of Rosenberg (1539–1611) sold Krumlov to the Habsburg emperor Rudolf II, who gave it to his natural son Julius d'Austria. © 2020 Lonely Planet. The following photos will give you a taste of what the city has to offer. The majority of inhabitants were German-speaking at that time, having migrated from neighbouring Austria and Bavaria in the course of the Ostsiedlung. The downtown area is turned into a medieval town with craftsmen, artists, musicians, and local people in medieval costume. Situated in a valley with the Blansko Forest to the north and the foothills of Šumava to the south and west, opportunities for nature hikes, biking, and cross-country skiing abound. By 1336, Czechs may have formed a small minority, which had its own priest.[4]. perfection was scarred in August 2002 when the Vltava Day and night, visitors are treated to concerts; dances; daredevil performances; duels; theatrical performances; arts and crafts; processions of noble ladies and gentlemen, knights, and jugglers; a Medieval Fest; and much more. Since the Velvet Revolution in 1989, over eighty restaurants have been established in the area. Peter I of Rosenberg (d. 1347), the Lord Chamberlain of King John of Bohemia, resided here and had the present upper castle erected in the early 14th century. I can unsubscribe any time using the unsubscribe link at the end of all emails. - Area total:22.16 km². Located in Bohemia, Cesky Krumlov is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Museum of Architecture and Craft, located on the first floor of the historic house, Dlouhá 92, in the centre of Český Krumlov, displays the architectural details of the burgher houses of Český Krumlov from the Middle Ages to today. The castle complex, with its tower situated on a rocky promontory, offers spectacular views of the Old Town below. The castle's last private owner was Adolph Schwarzenberg. No part of this site may be reproduced without our written permission. [3] The town's name begins with Český ("Bohemian") to differentiate it from Moravský Krumlov in south Moravia. The Rosenbergs strongly promoted trade and crafts within the town walls. Český Krumlov has a museum dedicated to the painter Egon Schiele, who lived in the town. [15] Other such events are held throughout the year. Český Krumlov, German Krumau or Krumau an der Moldau, city, South Bohemia region, southwestern Czech Republic. The historical town center is a car-free zone. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Český Krumlov is famous for its Old Town, with 300 protected medieval buildings, and its castle complex, the second largest in the Czech Republic. [citation needed] After the World War I, the town was a part of the Bohemian Forest Region which was initially declared to be part of German-Austria. Český Krumlov, in Bohemia’s deep south, is one of the most picturesque towns in Europe. The average temperature in January is 27 degrees Fahrenheit. Since 1959 the revolving auditorium is located in the gardens. Český Krumlov has a museum dedicated to the painter Egon Schiele, who lived in the town. The International Music Festival Český Krumlov begins in July and ends in August, and features international music of various genres. The castle was first mentioned in written sources in 1240. Very clean and comfortable. After the Bohemian Revolt and the 1620 Battle of White Mountain, Emperor Ferdinand II gave Krumlov to the noble House of Eggenberg and the town became seat of the mediate[clarification needed] Duchy of Krumlov. > Chiclayo, Peru This small, picturesque town is a frequent host for conferences in the arts and sciences. Grow your business by advertising on Krumlov.com or the rest of the Basecamp International travel network. After the garden had been inadequately maintained in the second half of the 20th century, the site was included in the 1996 World Monuments Watch by the World Monuments Fund. A Jewish community is documented since 1334. Český Krumlov, in Bohemia’s deep south, is one of the most picturesque towns in Europe. a night stroll along the quiet streets with the lit-up Take a relaxing cruise on the Vltava River on an old-fashioned wooden raft, or rent a canoe or kayak and explore the river and the edge of town. Český Krumlov has been used for locations in movies such as The Illusionist (2006) and Hostel (2005), as well as the 1973 German movie Traumstadt [de] (Dream City). Situated roughly 15 miles (25 km) southwest of the larger city of České Budějovice, it lies on the Vltava River. Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. It also boasts several retreats for artists, writers, and musicians. Quaint houses, a grand castle, a meandering river. The neglectful times of Communism saw the town grey and dilapidated - but even then its beauty could have been perceived under the rough surface.

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