Proclus believes that Euclid is not much younger than these, and that he must have lived during the time of Ptolemy I (c. 367 BC – 282 BC) because he was mentioned by Archimedes.

Euklid von Alexandria (altgriechisch Εὐκλείδης Eukleídēs, latinisiert Euclides) war ein griechischer Mathematiker, der wahrscheinlich im 3. Greek mathematician who applied the deductive principles of logic to geometry, thereby deriving statements from clearly defined axioms. [6] The few historical references to Euclid were written by Proclus c. 450 AD, eight centuries after Euclid lived. Third century bc. • Euclid definition study report (Red Book); ISSUE 1.1 (englisch; PDF mit 17 MB), auf ESA Science & Technology am 29. [15], Although many of the results in Elements originated with earlier mathematicians, one of Euclid's accomplishments was to present them in a single, logically coherent framework, making it easy to use and easy to reference, including a system of rigorous mathematical proofs that remains the basis of mathematics 23 centuries later.[17]. Oktober 2020 um 00:21 Uhr bearbeitet. [2][3][4] In the Elements, Euclid deduced the theorems of what is now called Euclidean geometry from a small set of axioms. Most of the copies say they are "from the edition of Theon" or the "lectures of Theon",[18] while the text considered to be primary, held by the Vatican, mentions no author. Or, in the eternal words of Euclid, “A point is that of which there is no part.” This is a surprisingly abstract concept, and may be best thought of as a tool for defining a location in space … It considers the connection between perfect numbers and Mersenne primes (known as the Euclid–Euler theorem), the infinitude of prime numbers, Euclid's lemma on factorization (which leads to the fundamental theorem of arithmetic on uniqueness of prime factorizations), and the Euclidean algorithm for finding the greatest common divisor of two numbers. Jahrhundert v. Chr. Euclid's arrival in Alexandria came about ten years after its founding by Alexander the Great, which means he arrived c. 322 BC. They follow the same logical structure as Elements, with definitions and proved propositions. [10] Proclus later retells a story that, when Ptolemy I asked if there was a shorter path to learning geometry than Euclid's Elements, "Euclid replied there is no royal road to geometry. [9] In the only other key reference to Euclid, Pappus of Alexandria (c. 320 AD) briefly mentioned that Apollonius "spent a very long time with the pupils of Euclid at Alexandria, and it was thus that he acquired such a scientific habit of thought" c. 247–222 BC. He was active in Alexandria during the reign of Ptolemy I (323–283 BC).

His, Stelling set to work at his natural method of instilling the Eton Grammar and, Nutty Boyd conformed as nearly as a human being may to, If he can, then is it as marvellous a thing in him, as if a man were able simultaneously to go through the demonstrations of two distinct problems in, Furthermore, it is admitted that never, never, in a million lifetimes, could Michael have demonstrated a proposition in, What's the use of bragging about being from the North, or the South, or the old manor house in the dale, or, But oh, Diana, tomorrow the geometry exam comes off and when I think of it it takes every bit of determination I possess to keep from opening my, "Thanks be, I'm done with geometry, learning or teaching it," said Anne Shirley, a trifle vindictively, as she thumped a somewhat battered volume of, They took De Foe to their bosoms, instead of, You have attempted to tinge it with romanticism, which produces much the same effect as if you worked a love-story or an elopement into the fifth proposition of, His conclusions were as infallible as so many propositions of, Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary, the webmaster's page for free fun content. His Elements is one of the most influential works in the history of mathematics, serving as the main textbook for teaching mathematics (especially geometry) from the time of its publication until the late 19th or early 20th century. "[11] This anecdote is questionable since it is similar to a story told about Menaechmus and Alexander the Great. [12], Euclid died c. 270 BC, presumably in Alexandria. An ancient Greek mathematician; the founder of the study of geometry. 29) is a fragment of the second book of the Elements of Euclid, unearthed by Grenfell and Hunt 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. Euclid's Elements is the basis for modern school textbooks in geometry.
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. 300 BC), sometimes called Euclid of Alexandria[1] to distinguish him from Euclid of Megara, was a Greek mathematician, often referred to as the "founder of geometry"[1] or the "father of geometry". [7], A detailed biography of Euclid is given by Arabian authors, mentioning, for example, a birth town of Tyre. Other works are credibly attributed to Euclid, but have been lost. [8] If he came from Alexandria, he would have known the Serapeum of Alexandria, and the Library of Alexandria, and may have worked there during his time. [13][14], Because the lack of biographical information is unusual for the period (extensive biographies being available for most significant Greek mathematicians several centuries before and after Euclid), some researchers have proposed that Euclid was not a historical personage, and that his works were written by a team of mathematicians who took the name Euclid from Euclid of Megara (à la Bourbaki). This biography is generally believed to be fictitious. A point in space is defined as an object without any dimensions. They follow the same logical structure as Elements, with definitions and proved propositions. Proclus provides the only reference ascribing the Elements to Euclid. In addition to the Elements, at least five works of Euclid have survived to the present day. [22], Greek mathematician, inventor of axiomatic geometry.

[9], Proclus introduces Euclid only briefly in his Commentary on the Elements. September 2011; abgerufen am 11. One of the basic statements, or postulates, of Euclid's … Euclid (/ˈjuːklɪd/; Ancient Greek: Εὐκλείδης – Eukleídēs, pronounced [eu̯.kleː.dɛːs]; fl. Oktober 2011. 3rd century bc, Greek mathematician of Alexandria ; author of Elements, which sets out the principles of geometry and remained a text until the 19th century at least 2. the works of Euclid, esp his system of geometry Collins English Dictionary.

However, this hypothesis is not well accepted by scholars and there is little evidence in its favor. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Theon of Alexandria", Oxford University Museum of Natural History, "One of the Oldest Extant Diagrams from Euclid", One of the oldest extant diagrams from Euclid, "NASA Delivers Detectors for ESA's Euclid Spacecraft", Texts on Ancient Mathematics and Mathematical Astronomy, "The elements of geometrie of the most auncient Philosopher Euclide of Megara", Ancient Greek and Hellenistic mathematics, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euclid&oldid=982704788, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 October 2020, at 20:16. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.

Wofür steht EUCLID im Text In Summe ist EUCLID ein Akronym oder Abkürzungswort, das in einfacher Sprache definiert ist. According to Proclus, Euclid supposedly belonged to Plato's "persuasion" and brought together the Elements, drawing on prior work of Eudoxus of Cnidus and of several pupils of Plato (particularly Theaetetus and Philip of Opus.) LISA (2034), Raumsonden und Forschungsatelliten mit Beteiligung der, Euclid definition study report (Red Book); ISSUE 1.1, Euclid and the origin of the accelerating universe, Euclid-Seiten bei Science & Technology der ESA. [19], The fragment contains the statement of the 5th proposition of Book 2, which in the translation of T. L. Heath reads:[20]. If a straight line be cut into equal and unequal segments, the rectangle contained by the unequal segments of the whole together with the square on the straight line between the points of section is equal to the square on the half. O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Euclid of Alexandria"; Heath 1956, p. 4; Heath 1981, p. 355. Although the apparent citation of Euclid by Archimedes has been judged to be an interpolation by later editors of his works, it is still believed that Euclid wrote his works before Archimedes wrote his. Today, however, that system is often referred to as Euclidean geometry to distinguish it from other so-called non-Euclidean geometries discovered in the 19th century. The Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 29 (P. Oxy. Define Euclid. The European Space Agency's (ESA) Euclid spacecraft was named in his honor. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 19.

Definition #1: Point. Das Weltraumteleskop soll voraussichtlich im Jahr 2020Vorlage:Warnung He was likely born c. 325 BC, although the place and circumstances of both his birth and death are unknown and may only be estimated roughly relative to other people mentioned with him. Although best known for its geometric results, the Elements also includes number theory. Euclid synonyms, Euclid pronunciation, Euclid translation, English dictionary definition of Euclid. He is mentioned by name, though rarely, by other Greek mathematicians from Archimedes (c. 287 BC – c. 212 BC) onward, and is usually referred to as "ὁ στοιχειώτης" ("the author of Elements"). Euclid also wrote works on perspective, conic sections, spherical geometry, number theory, and mathematical rigour. [5], Very few original references to Euclid survive, so little is known about his life.


The English name Euclid is the anglicized version of the Greek name Εὐκλείδης, which means "renowned, glorious".

There is no mention of Euclid in the earliest remaining copies of the Elements.

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