These displaced endometrial cells stick to the pelvic walls and surfaces of pelvic organs, where they grow and continue to thicken and bleed over the course of each menstrual cycle. [121], John A. Sampson (1873–1946) entwickelte 1921 die Transplantationstheorie und 1927 den Begriff Endometriose. The lesions involve the peritoneum, which is a thin film that cloaks the inner surfaces of the pelvic cavity.

Endometriosis tissue particles are thought to somehow travel round the body through the lymphatic system or in the bloodstream. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/endometriosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20354656, (What's a “normal” period? Causes Causes of endometriosis Risk factors for endometriosis; This is a Widget This is a widget area. At the end of the menstrual cycle, this tissue tries to shed, just like normal endometrium in the uterus. © Endometriosis UK, 75 Gloucester Place, London, W1U 8JP | Registered Charity 1035810. Dabei werden die Herde visuell eingeschätzt und zur feingeweblichen Sicherung ganz oder teilweise entnommen.

Possible presence of small deep lesions. The actual cause of endometriosis is unknown. Treating Infertility in Women With Endometriosis. Endometriosis News is strictly a news and information website about the disease. [85][86] Die roten und nicht pigmentierten Herde werden als frühe Formen der Endometriose angesehen. Als weitere Risikofaktoren gelten späte erste Schwangerschaft,[5] Eingriffe an der Gebärmutter[40][41] und Übergewicht. Der kanadische Gynäkologe Thomas Stephen Cullen (1868–1953) beschrieb 1896 Endometrioseherde des Ligamentum rotundum und erkannte die gemeinsame Ursache der Krankheitsbilder. Eine Arbeitsgruppe der Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Baltimore berichtete nach der Exom-Analyse von Herden tiefer infiltrierender Endometriose von 24 Frauen über somatische Mutationen in den Zellen der Läsionen bei einem Großteil der Frauen.

The main symptoms are pelvic pain and infertility.

Genetische Faktoren scheinen ebenfalls eine Rolle bei der Erkrankung zu spielen. Endometriosis is a medical condition that causes endometrial tissue — the tissue that lines the uterus — to grow elsewhere in the body. © 2017 Endometriosis Association of Ireland. This may, or may not, be one of the causes. Gründe für die verzögerte Diagnosestellung sind die unspezifischen Symptome,[17] die wie Menstruationsbeschwerden (Dysmenorrhoe) teilweise von Mädchen, Frauen und Ärzten als normal angesehen werden.

Immune dysfunction. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website. This content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. However, the subtype(s) of disease that you have may well be informative in deciding upon optimal treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Less commonly women with endometriosis can develop endometrioma in their ovaries.

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